Tucked away in the heart of Stirlingshire, Doune Castle is one of Scotland’s most atmospheric medieval strongholds – and it has a starring role on both the big and small screen. Fans of Outlander, Game of Thrones and Monty Python and the Holy Grail will instantly recognise its battlements, yet remarkably, entry costs less than £10.
Doune Castle has enjoyed a second life in recent decades thanks to film and television. For Outlander devotees, it is better known as Castle Leoch, the seat of Clan MacKenzie where Claire Fraser first encounters Colum, Dougal and Jamie. Many of the show’s early scenes were filmed in the castle’s great hall and courtyard, while its ruined look was cleverly repurposed for 20th-century sequences with Claire and Frank.
Before Outlander, Doune was already a place of pilgrimage for comedy fans. When the Monty Python team shot The Holy Grail in 1974, plans to use several castles fell through at the last minute, leaving the group with one main location: Doune. By filming each sketch in a different corner of the stronghold, they transformed it into Camelot, Castle Anthrax, Swamp Castle and more.
To this day, visitors love retracing those steps, standing in the great hall where the “Knights of the Round Table” song was staged or peering into the courtyard where Sir Lancelot’s chaotic wedding rescue unfolded.
More recently, Doune has also appeared as Winterfell in the pilot episode of Game of Thrones and in the Netflix epic Outlaw King. Its combination of imposing walls and intact interiors make it a director’s dream.
Long before the cameras arrived, Doune was at the centre of Scotland’s history. Originally dating to the 13th century, it was badly damaged during the Wars of Independence before being rebuilt in the late 14th century by Robert Stewart, Duke of Albany. His vast keep-gatehouse still dominates the skyline, rising nearly 100 feet high, and inside lies one of the best-preserved medieval great halls in the country.
The castle later passed into royal hands and became a favourite retreat and hunting lodge for Scottish monarchs. Mary, Queen of Scots stayed here several times, while James IV even gifted the castle to his mistress Janet Kennedy.
In the 17th and 18th centuries, Doune saw military action during the Jacobite risings and was used as a prison, with some inmates making daring escapes down knotted bedsheets. By the 1800s, however, it was a roofless ruin before being restored in the Victorian era and eventually coming into state care.
Today, visitors can admire the restored Lord’s Hall with its carved oak screen and musicians’ gallery, wander the courtyard, or climb the battlements for sweeping views over the River Teith and Ben Lomond. The castle kitchens, once the heart of great banquets, were so impressive that Outlander’s crew built a full-scale replica to ease filming.
Interpretation panels tell the story of the building’s many roles, and for fans of Monty Python, an audio guide voiced by Terry Jones and Michael Palin adds a unique comic twist to the experience.
Accessibility is limited in places due to steep cobbles and narrow stairs, but much of the site can still be enjoyed. The surrounding woodland walks and the village of Doune itself add to the charm of a day out.
Despite its fame, Doune Castle is refreshingly affordable to visit. Tickets cost £9 for adults, £7.20 for concessions and just £5.40 for children aged 5–15. Under-5s go free, while families planning to visit several Historic Scotland sites can save even more with an Explorer Pass, valid for 14 consecutive days.
The castle is open daily, with longer hours in summer (9.30am–5.30pm from April to September) and shorter winter opening (10am–4pm). Parking is restricted on site, but there are village car parks a short walk away.