Music fans from across the globe flocked to Indio, Calif. for the first weekend of the Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival, and they were greeted by a dust storm.
The winds swept dust across the desert and at one point were so strong that they forced one artist — Italian-American DJ Anyma — to cancel his set on Friday.
Anyma revealed in a social media statement that he was “devastated” to cancel the set, adding, “The dangerous winds not only prevented us and Coachella from building our stage, but also made it impossible for my entire live setup and performance to operate safely.”
While the dust storm has become a temporary nuisance for festival goers, researchers believe these recent storms are just the beginning, and could ultimately cost the state of California billions in damages.
A study published in January 2025 concluded that damages from wind and dust erosion cost $154.7 billion in the year 2017 alone.
That figure was said to be four times higher than any previous assessment, and more costly than any other climate disaster.
The monumental destruction was even surprising to the lead author of the study, Irene Fang.
“Dust is kind of a big deal. The fact that it was even comparable to hurricanes … was a huge surprise to me,” Feng said in the study.
The numbers are quite staggering.
The study concluded there was $100 billion in costs from deaths related to dust, along the lost productivity, respiratory illness and heart attacks triggered from the dust.
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Another $40 billion was assessed from “household costs,” related to cleaning, painting and repairs from property damage.
There was also $9.6 billion in agricultural damages from lost water and lesser crop yields, plus $4 billion in lost value from renewable energy, due to dust damage taken from solar panels and wind turbines.
The study also added there was $280 million in damages from traffic crashes caused by the limited visibility dust storms can cause.
Regular Coachella attendees are no stranger to the dust storms, with some even dubbing the Indio, California festival, “Dustchella.”
“When I heard that there was a dust event at Coachella, I was actually really concerned about the valley fever cases that might come out of that,” Feng said.
“Because there’s so many people traveling from outside the state, and they don’t necessarily know what valley fever is.”
Unfortunately, Feng’s study projects that dust storms and the damages they cause will only get worse in the years to come.
“From what I’ve seen, it’s projected to be dustier in the future,” Feng said. “So, all these effects, all these costs, they’re just only going to get worse.”