Home World The remote ‘European-owned island’ 1,500 miles from Africa | World | News

The remote ‘European-owned island’ 1,500 miles from Africa | World | News

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Bouvet Island, a desolate islet in the South Atlantic Ocean, holds the title of the most isolated island in the world. 

Located approximately 1,600 miles north of Antarctica and 1,500 miles southwest of the Cape of Good Hope, this icy outcrop is a testament to nature’s stark beauty and remoteness. 

Officially under Norwegian sovereignty, it remains uninhabited and nearly impenetrable.

Bouvet Island spans just 23 square miles and rises to an elevation of 3,068 feet. 

Its terrain is predominantly volcanic rock, almost entirely cloaked in glaciers and surrounded by perilous ice cliffs. 

These natural barriers make landing nearly impossible, further enhancing its reputation as the “loneliest place on Earth.”

Discovered in 1739 by French navigator Jean-Baptiste-Charles Bouvet de Lozier, the island eluded further exploration for over a century until it was rediscovered by a German expedition in 1898. 

Norway later claimed the island during its Antarctic expeditions in the 1920s, hoisting the Norwegian flag in December 1927. 

The annexation became official by royal decree on February 27, 1930.

Despite its forbidding environment, Bouvet Island serves an important ecological purpose. 

In 1971, Norway declared it a nature reserve, protecting its fragile ecosystem and ensuring it remains untouched by human activity. 

The island supports limited life, primarily consisting of seabirds and seals, which find refuge on its icy shores.

The island’s extreme isolation has fuelled curiosity and mystery. 

In 1964, an abandoned lifeboat was discovered on the island’s coast, but its origins remain unresolved. 

Its inaccessibility and pristine condition make it a beacon for scientists and conservationists, even as it continues to defy human habitation and exploration.

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