Vladimir Putin has signed on the dotted line to authorise the launch of a new state-run messaging app in Russia.
The aim is to integrate the application with government services and reduce the population’s dependence on foreign messaging platforms like WhatsApp and Telegram.
Russian tech giant VK launched the beta version of Max – a WeChat-inspired software combining a messenger, payment system, mini-applications, and a chatbot constructor for businesses – in March
It promises file sharing of up to 4GB, and optimised call quality even on weak connections, all while enabling users to place digital signatures, interact with officials and electronically verify identity.
Max will initially be made available on iOS, Android, Windows and MacOS for users with Russian and Belarusian phone numbers.
VK has reportedly invested approximately around £9.36million during the development phase of the app, even though the company reported made a net loss of £822.5m in 2024.
It is yet another Russian business that works closely with the state to be struggling financially, following the closure of a key factory in Stavropol which was responsible for the production of aircraft and military equipment used during the ongoing invasion of Ukraine.
The factory has ceased operations due to losses totallying around £1.3million, from fulfilling state orders and mounting debts, reports The Moscow Times.
The new messenger app comes as part of Russia’s digital sovreignty strategy which consists of two primary objectives; achieving technological independence and establishing control over information.
It comes after the landmark Sovereign Internet Law was signed in 2019 which enables authorities to isolate the country’s internet infrastructure from the global network when deemed appropriate.
This push accelerated even further following the beginning of the attemptedUkranian invasion in 2022 as the Kremlin introduced an array of restrictive laws and advanced surveillance capabilites to tighten its grip on the digital landscape.
This strategy has since evolved from its initial focus of improving public service to ‘prioritising national security and technological self-sufficiency’ – all with the aim of reducing dependence on Western technology.