Africa, home to over 1.3 billion people and the second-largest continent on Earth, is increasingly attracting visitors from across the globe. The allure lies in its vast diversity, rich heritage, stunning landscapes and unparalleled wildlife. One African nation that should be on every traveller’s list is Lesotho, nestled in the southern part of the continent.
Previously known as Basutoland, Lesotho is a high-altitude, landlocked country with no coastline. It holds the distinction of being the world’s largest sovereign enclave, sharing a 687-mile border exclusively with South Africa. Spanning more than 11,600 square miles and housing approximately two million residents, Lesotho is a realm of dramatic landscapes featuring towering peaks, deep valleys and tumbling waterfalls. The country is interlaced with rivers and mountain ranges, including the formidable Thabana Ntlenyana peak, which stands at 3,482m high. This peak, part of the Maloti Mountain range, is the highest point in southern Africa.
Despite its compact size, Lesotho boasts a vibrant culture deeply influenced by its historical and geographical context. The Basotho people, who constitute the majority of the population, have their own unique language, attire, and traditions.
A standout element of Basotho culture is the traditional blanket, worn by both men and women. This garment has evolved into a symbol of national identity.
The nation’s culture is honoured through numerous festivals conducted annually.
The Morija Arts and Cultural Festival, held every September, is the largest and most attended, showcasing music, dance, theatre, and art.
Lesotho boasts a remarkable array of wildlife, housing an extensive variety of creatures such as baboons, antelopes, and leopards.
For an intimate encounter with the country’s fauna, Sehlabathebe National Park is the ideal location.
