Rats, often associated with dark alleyways and underground sewers, are more prevalent than you might imagine. These resilient creatures often visit gardens in search of food and shelter.
It’s important to remember that rats are one of the largest carriers of potential diseases and are difficult pests to get rid of. A property with a severe infestation could take up to an astonishing three months to clear. James Ewens, a wildlife expert from Green Feathers, has offered advice on how to deter rats and prevent them from settling in your garden.
How to deter rats from your garden
The primary reason rats enter your garden is due to food sources. Bird feeders that drop seeds onto the ground are one of the main culprits.
To prevent rats from being attracted to bird feed, replace standard bird feeders with squirrel and rat-proof ones. Since birds are messy eaters, ensure they have a fitted tray that catches any falling seeds, leaving no leftovers for the pesky rats.
Compost is another food source for rats. While they are excellent resources for various insects and your soil, they can also become an all-you-can-eat buffet for rodents.
Never put cooked food in the compost, and if you suspect rats are visiting your garden, stop putting raw food in there as well.
Lastly, if you keep your food in an outbuilding, ensure it is stored securely. For added protection, use chicken wire or metal plates to guarantee they can’t gain access under any circumstances.
If you do leave food out for other garden creatures, do so in the open. Rats prefer to remain concealed when feeding, so relocate your feeding station to the centre of the garden.